{"id":1548,"date":"2013-08-22T12:41:19","date_gmt":"2013-08-22T19:41:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1548"},"modified":"2017-08-30T15:16:21","modified_gmt":"2017-08-30T22:16:21","slug":"100-girlfriends","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1548","title":{"rendered":"100 Girlfriends"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There is a passage, in my song <a title=\"Real Girl, Animated\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1541\">Real Girl<\/a>, that clearly showcases both kinds of <a title=\"Consonance and Dissonance\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1380\">dissonance<\/a> &#8212; the kind that comes from <a title=\"Harmonic Distance\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1435\">harmonic distance<\/a>, and the kind that comes from <a title=\"Polarity\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1484\">reverse polarity<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This melodic passage occurs many times in the song, and it contains a rather dizzying series of tensions and resolutions. My friend <a href=\"http:\/\/jodymulgrew.com\/home\/\">Jody Mulgrew<\/a>, who has an exquisite sense of pitch, experienced actual nausea the first time he heard the song. He told me, &#8220;I was wondering how to tell my friend Gary that I didn&#8217;t like his new song. Then, before the chorus, it started to sweeten up, and when the song was over I immediately hit the &#8216;replay&#8217; button. I realized it was just tension and resolution.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>I think my friend was experiencing what I call tonal vertigo. His comment spurred some of my thinking on the nature of harmony, how it may be a <a title=\"Why Can We Hear Harmony?\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1446\">byproduct of our orientation software<\/a>. The &#8220;100 girlfriends&#8221; section is a roller coaster ride in the <a title=\"Tonal Gravity\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1076\">tonal gravity<\/a> field. Here it is in its original form:<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content-asset videofit\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"100 Girlfriends\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Lmf3Vu-2Edo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>Now to slow it way down and take it apart.<\/p>\n<p>The first dissonant melody move is to the 7. The interval is a <a title=\"The Major Seventh\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=390\">major seventh<\/a>, down a half step in pitch, and the <a title=\"Harmonic Distance\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1435\">harmonic distance<\/a> is great enough (3&#215;5=15) that the note is quite dissonant. But the bass, alternating between 1 and 5 as so many bass lines do, quickly moves to resolve the dissonance.<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content-asset videofit\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Bass resolution\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Uwi2DRmtCe8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>Note that there is still an unresolved, unfinished feeling. Even though everything you can hear is beautifully consonant, the ear still remembers that the real <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Root_(chord)\">root<\/a> of the chord is the 1. This memory is crucial to <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tonality\">tonal music<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The next move creates a different kind of dissonance. This is the tension of reverse polarity.<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content-asset videofit\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Polarity resolution 1\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZT1-LYCf9Lk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>First the melody moves to the 1. This note is right next to that 5 in the bass, and beautifully harmonious. But there is tension, because it&#8217;s a <a title=\"A Reciprocal Note: The Fourth\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=397\">reciprocal note<\/a>. The way to get from a 5 to a 1 is to divide by 3 &#8212; it&#8217;s one move to the left on the <a title=\"The Lattice\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=342\">lattice<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Then it makes a crazy move, to the b6, that gives <em>me<\/em> vertigo. Not only is this note distant from the bass note (a factor of 15), but it&#8217;s the <a title=\"More Mirror Twins\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1477\">reciprocal version of the major seventh<\/a>, its <a title=\"Mirror Twins\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1459\">mirror twin<\/a>, the <a title=\"The Minor Second\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=521\">minor second<\/a>. You&#8217;re dividing by 15, rather than multiplying. <a title=\"Polarity\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1484\">Here&#8217;s the article<\/a> that explains why this is such an important difference.<\/p>\n<p>If this weren&#8217;t enough, the b6 is also a <a title=\"Reciprocal Thirds\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=469\">reciprocal of the root<\/a>. Remember, even though the bass is the 5, the root is still the 1. The <a title=\"More Mirror Twins\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1477\">b6 is the mirror twin of the 3<\/a>, an intensely reciprocal note. So the tension is very high.<\/p>\n<p>And, in two moves, the melody has covered a lot of harmonic territory, all in the reciprocal, <a title=\"The Compass Points\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1273\">Southwest<\/a> direction. No wonder Jody felt nausea! It&#8217;s an <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/E_ticket\">E-ticket ride<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/DisneyETicket_wbelf.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1555\" src=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/DisneyETicket_wbelf.jpg\" alt=\"DisneyETicket_wbelf\" width=\"479\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/DisneyETicket_wbelf.jpg 479w, https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/DisneyETicket_wbelf-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/DisneyETicket_wbelf-207x136.jpg 207w, https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/DisneyETicket_wbelf-140x94.jpg 140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Once again, the bass moves to save the day. The chord changes too &#8212; that 4 in the bass is the new root. The melody note magically becomes a <a title=\"The Minor Third\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=481\">minor third<\/a>, not fully consonant, not fully resolved, but a lot better.<\/p>\n<p>In the next post, the famous <a title=\"The Augmented Fourth\" href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=525\">tritone<\/a>! Then full resolution.<\/p>\n<p>Next:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/?p=1568\">100 Girlfriends, Part 2<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is a passage, in my song Real Girl, that clearly showcases both kinds of dissonance &#8212; the kind that comes from harmonic distance, and the kind that comes from reverse polarity. This melodic passage occurs many times in the song, and it contains a rather dizzying series of tensions and resolutions. My friend Jody&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[189,106,112,187],"tags":[256,298,84,85,243,108,255,186,241,81,88,66,257,65],"class_list":["post-1548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-consonance-2","category-recordings","category-thelattice","category-tonal-gravity","tag-bass","tag-book","tag-consonance","tag-dissonance","tag-harmonic-distance","tag-jody-mulgrew","tag-major-seventh","tag-melody","tag-polarity","tag-real-girl","tag-reciprocal","tag-resolution","tag-southwest","tag-tension"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1548"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2062,"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548\/revisions\/2062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.garygarrett.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}